Which is the dissolving medium in a solution?

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Study for the Honors Chemistry Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Enhance your understanding with detailed explanations and hints. Prepare to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which is the dissolving medium in a solution?

Explanation:
In a solution, the dissolving medium is the solvent—the substance present in the greatest amount that does the dissolving and sets the phase in which the solute disperses. The material that gets dissolved is the solute. For example, when table salt is added to water, water acts as the solvent and salt is the solute. Solubility describes how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent under certain conditions; soluble describes whether a substance can dissolve; a dipole is a molecular property that can influence how substances interact but is not the dissolving medium itself. So the dissolving medium is the solvent.

In a solution, the dissolving medium is the solvent—the substance present in the greatest amount that does the dissolving and sets the phase in which the solute disperses. The material that gets dissolved is the solute. For example, when table salt is added to water, water acts as the solvent and salt is the solute. Solubility describes how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent under certain conditions; soluble describes whether a substance can dissolve; a dipole is a molecular property that can influence how substances interact but is not the dissolving medium itself. So the dissolving medium is the solvent.

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